What Does Hazardous Waste Mean? A Guide for Businesses
If you run a business that generates waste, you might not realise that some of it is classified as hazardous. Understanding “what does hazardous waste mean” is crucial, as improper disposal can lead to legal issues, environmental harm, and even health risks. Unlike household waste, hazardous business waste cannot be disposed of through regular council collection services. Instead, you must arrange specialist waste collection to comply with regulations.
Defining Hazardous Waste
Hazardous waste is any waste material that poses a risk to human health or the environment. This can include substances that are:
- Toxic – harmful if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through the skin
- Flammable – easily ignites and causes fires
- Corrosive – can cause severe burns or damage to materials
- Reactive – capable of causing dangerous reactions, including explosions
- Infectious or Clinical Waste– contains harmful bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens






Common Types of Hazardous Waste in Businesses
Many industries produce hazardous waste, often without realizing it. Some examples include:
- Tattoo Studios & Aesthetics Clinics – Needles, ink cartridges, and contaminated swabs
- Hair & Beauty Salons – Chemical-based hair dyes, nail polish remover, and peroxide
- Dentists & Healthcare Providers – Used syringes, amalgam fillings, and disinfectants
- Manufacturing & Industrial Businesses – Solvents, paints, oils, and batteries
If your business generates any of these materials, you must ensure they are disposed of correctly.

Why General Waste Collection Is Not Enough
Many businesses mistakenly believe that the local council will handle all their waste, but this is not the case. Councils do not provide free hazardous waste collection for businesses. You must arrange a licensed waste disposal service to ensure compliance with UK regulations, such as the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and the Hazardous Waste Regulations 2005.
Failing to dispose of hazardous waste correctly can result in fines, legal action, and reputational damage. More importantly, it can harm the environment and pose serious health risks to employees and the public.
How to Manage Your Hazardous Waste Correctly
- Identify Hazardous Waste – Assess all waste produced by your business and classify hazardous materials.
- Use Proper Storage – Store hazardous waste in clearly labeled, sealed containers to prevent leaks or spills.
- Arrange Licensed Collection – Partner with a registered waste management company to collect and dispose of hazardous waste safely.
- Keep Records – Maintain records of waste transfers, including consignment notes, to demonstrate waste compliance.
- Train Staff – Educate employees on hazardous waste handling and disposal procedures to minimize risks.
Still asking yourself, what does hazardous waste mean?
If your business generates hazardous waste, don’t take risks with improper disposal. At CDDL, we provide professional hazardous waste collection services to ensure compliance and protect the environment. Get in touch today to arrange a collection and keep your business legally compliant.